What Is a Chlamydia Test?

Chlamydia testing uses a NAAT (nucleic acid amplification test) to detect chlamydia DNA.

Testing Methods

• Urine test: most common — just pee in a cup
• Vaginal swab: self-collected or provider-collected
• Rectal/pharyngeal swab: if those sites were exposed

What It Does NOT Require

• No blood draw needed
• No fasting
• No physical exam

Results and Treatment

• Results in 1–3 days
• Positive = azithromycin (single dose) or doxycycline (7 days)
• Partner(s) must be treated
• Re-test in 3 months