What Is an Estradiol Blood Test?
Estradiol (E2) is the primary female sex hormone produced by the ovaries.
Normal Ranges
- Follicular phase: 19–144 pg/mL
- Ovulation: 64–357 pg/mL
- Luteal phase: 56–214 pg/mL
- Postmenopausal: below 10 pg/mL
- Men: 10–50 pg/mL
When Tested
- Fertility evaluation
- IVF monitoring
- Menopause confirmation
- Hormone therapy monitoring
- PCOS evaluation
High Estradiol
- PCOS
- Ovarian tumors
- Estrogen therapy
- Obesity (aromatization)
Low Estradiol
- Menopause
- Premature ovarian failure
- Excessive exercise
- Hypothalamic amenorrhea
Source: Endocrine Society, NLM MedlinePlus.
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