What Are Eosinophils in a Blood Test?
Eosinophils are white blood cells that fight parasites and participate in allergic responses. They comprise 1–4% of WBCs.
Normal Range
- 1–4% of WBC
- Absolute: 50–500/µL
High Eosinophils (Eosinophilia)
- Allergic conditions: asthma, hay fever, eczema
- Parasitic infection
- Drug reactions
- Autoimmune disease
- Eosinophilic esophagitis
- Hypereosinophilic syndrome (rare, serious)
Severity
- Mild: 500–1,500/µL
- Moderate: 1,500–5,000/µL
- Severe: above 5,000/µL (organ damage risk)
Source: NLM MedlinePlus, American Association for Clinical Chemistry.
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